When it comes to estate planning, many people believe that if they don’t have wills and trusts in place, everything will “just work out.” Unfortunately, that’s not how it works in Illinois — or anywhere else. Dying without a will (also called dying intestate) can leave your loved ones with legal headaches, financial burdens, and even family conflict.

To help clear things up, let’s bust three dangerous myths about what happens if you pass away without proper wills and trusts.


Myth #1: “My Spouse Will Automatically Inherit Everything.”

Many people assume that their husband or wife will receive their entire estate if they pass away. In Illinois, that’s not always true.

Under Illinois intestate succession laws:

  • If you’re married and have children, your estate is split — half to your spouse and half to your children.
  • If you’re married with no children, your spouse does inherit everything.
  • If you’re unmarried, your estate passes to your children, parents, or other relatives in a set order.

This means your spouse may have to share your estate with your children — even if you wanted them to have full control. Having wills and trusts in place gives you the power to decide exactly how your assets are divided, and ensures your spouse is fully protected.


Myth #2: “The State Will Take My Money If I Don’t Have a Will.”

This one is only partly true. In Illinois, the state only takes your estate if no living relatives can be found. The state goes far down the family tree to look for heirs — children, grandchildren, parents, siblings, nieces, nephews, cousins, and beyond.

That said, relying on intestacy laws is risky. Without wills and trusts, your money may end up with distant relatives you never intended to benefit, instead of supporting the people or causes you actually care about.


Myth #3: “Wills and Trusts Are Only for the Wealthy”

Even if you don’t consider yourself wealthy, a will still matters. Your estate is more than just your bank accounts — it can include your home, personal belongings, retirement accounts, life insurance, and even digital assets.

Without wills and trusts:

  • The court decides who inherits what.
  • Family disputes can arise over even small items with sentimental value.
  • Probate can take longer and cost significantly more.

A properly structured will and trust can save your loved ones time, money, and stress, while ensuring your exact wishes are respected.


Take Control of Your Wills and Trusts — And Your Legacy

The truth is, dying without wills and trusts leaves your estate in the hands of Illinois intestacy laws — not your own wishes. The good news? Getting started is more straightforward than most people think, and the peace of mind it provides is invaluable.

If you don’t yet have a plan in place, now is the time to act. An experienced estate planning attorney at Lexern Law Group can help you create wills and trusts tailored to your family, your goals, and your future. Serving families throughout Libertyville, Lake County, and the surrounding Illinois communities.

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This article is intended to serve as a general summary of the issues outlined therein. While this article may include general guidance, it is not intended as, nor is a substitute for, qualified legal advice. Your review or receipt of this article by Lexern Law Offices, Ltd. (the “LLG”) or any of its attorneys does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and the LLG. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors of the article and do not reflect the opinion of the LLG. Please note that this article may have been generated using AI technology.